Humorous things have happened because someone mispronounced a name. I have a friend who was once trying to fly from Australia to Dulles airport in Washington, D.C. However, when booking the flight, he got confused and ended up in Dallas, Texas. Iâm sure the look on the Dallas cabdriverâs face was priceless when my friend gave him an address found only in Frederick, Maryland.
Most of us try to avoid this type of confusion, but others actually promote it! Perhaps youâve heard of the âLear Jetâ? Well, the Lear family named their daughter Chandra Learâthink chandelier. I also had a friend named Jerry Mello who named his son Marshall. Can you imagine growing up with the name Marshall Mello? I have jokingly told my sons that they need to marry a girl named Mary Ann, because then her name would be Mary A. Batchelor.
The Bible also teaches that the name of Jesus is to be respected far above every earthly name. âWherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth; And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Fatherâ (Philippians 2:9â11).
Israel had great reverence for Godâs name, perhaps because the Mosaic Law taught that those who disrespected Godâs name must pay the ultimate price (Leviticus 24:16). The name of God was so sacred to the ancient Jewish scribes that they used a special pen to write the name of God as they reproduced the Scriptures. Each time they came to the name of God, they would set down the regular pen and pick up a holy pen that was used only for writing Godâs name. After saying a prayer, they would write Godâs name with the designated pen and then resume their work with the âregularâ pen.
On the contrary, most of the secular worldâand even many within the churchâhave no concept of how offensive it is to heaven when we employ the name of God carelessly. One author put it this way: âAngels are displeased and disgusted with the irreverent manner in which the name of God, the great Jehovah, is sometimes used in prayer. They [angels] mention that name with the greatest awe, even veiling their faces when they speak the name of God; the name of Christ also is sacred, and is spoken with the greatest reverence. And those who in their prayers use the name of God in a common and flippant manner have no sense of the exalted character of God, of Christ, or of heavenly things.â1
Jack did survive the war, but times were tough. For months, he and other war veterans would ride the trains looking for some farm work hoeing weeds in exchange for a hot meal. They came to be known as âhoe boys,â later called âhobos.â
In the course of his wanderings, Jack eventually found himself in Connecticut. He made his way to the address on the letter Bill had given him so many years before and found there a large New England home. Jack timidly walked up the steps and hesitated. He looked down at his torn, ragged clothes and dirty hands. He mustered the courage and knocked on the great oak door. When the door opened, there stood a dignified grey-haired gentleman and his wife. But before Jack could speak, the man said in sympathetic tones. âIâm sorry, young man. These are hard times, and we just canât feed and clothe every hoe boy who knocks.â Dejected, Jack turned away, but then he remembered the letter. âI have a letter from Bill.â
âYou knew our son?â The woman asked.
âMy name is Jack; we were best friends.â With that, Jack handed the blood-stained envelope to the surprised couple. With tears welling up in their eyes, the couple read the last letter from their beloved son. When they recovered their composure, they pulled Jack into the house, saying, âAnything that was his is now yours.â
What made the difference? The name of their beloved son opened the door. Jesus promises that when we come to the Father in His name, we will have the same reception. âMost assuredly, ⌠whatever you ask the Father in My name He will give you. ⌠Ask, and you will receive, that your joy may be fullâ (John 16:23, 24 NKJV).
However, always remember that âto pray in the name of Jesus is something more than a mere mention of that name at the beginning and the ending of a prayer. It is to pray in the mind and spirit of Jesus, while we believe His promises, rely upon His grace, and work His works.â2
A few examples of the names of God, as they appear in Hebrew, include:
Jesus also has many names in the Scriptures that enhance our understanding of His person and mission. Iâve listed just a few of these below:
In addition, Isaiah 9:6 says of the Messiah, âHis name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.â
Yet the word often translated as âLORDâ in Scripture is a biblical enigma. Nobody seems exactly sure how to pronounce the combination of four Hebrew consonants, YHWH, which is known as the Tetragrammaton (a Greek word, meaning âfour letters,â used to designate the consonants of the divine name Yahweh). Although the meaning of YHWH has been long discussed, it has two general meanings: âthe eternally self-existent oneâ and âthe ever near, redemptive one.â YHWH is found more than 6,000 times in the Old Testament.
Reverence for the divine name led to the practice of avoiding its use lest one should break the third commandment (Exodus 20:7). In time, it was thought that the divine name was too holy for a person to even pronounce at all. Thus the practice arose in the public reading of the Old Testament to substitute the word âAdonai,â which means âLord.â Thus, in many English Bible translations, YHWH is substituted with the word âLORDâ in capital letters.
Through the centuries, the correct pronunciation of YHWH was lost. Jewish scholars in the Middle Ages developed a system of symbols placed beneath and beside the consonants to indicate the missing vowels. Thus YHWH appeared with the vowels from âAdonai,â reminding them to say âAdonaiâ when reading the text aloud. A Latinized form was pronounced âJehovah,â but it was actually not a real word. Most scholars today believe that YHWH was probably pronounced Yahweh.3
Can we really imagine a God that says, âLet Me see if you can say My name correctly,â or, âNo! Iâm not going to answer that prayer because you didnât pronounce My name rightâ? What about, âYour thick accent makes it hard for me to understand if you are calling my nameâ?
Of course not! Earthly parents donât become angry when their toddler says âDadaâ instead of âFather.â A good father is excited that his child is starting to recognize him as an important person in the young oneâs life. Likewise, our heavenly Father is primarily concerned with whether or not we know Him and have a strong relationship with Himâand not with whether we have the Edenic pronunciation of His name down pat.
And remember, God is the one who created the kaleidoscope of different languages at the tower of Babel (Genesis 11). He will not punish us for speaking His name in whatever language we find most comfortable.
Letâs be careful to place the emphasis where God places it. Of the 70 references to baptism in the New Testament, only five make a reference to a specific name or title of God to proclaim. One time it says, âBaptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghostâ (Matthew 28:19). Another time the Bible says, âBe baptized ... in the name of Jesus Christâ (Acts 2:38). It also says, âBe baptized in the name of the Lordâ (Acts 10:48). And twice the Bible says, âBaptized in the name of the Lord Jesusâ (Acts 8:16; 19:5).
The phrase âLord Jesusâ was a favorite title used mostly by Luke (21 times) and does not appear at all in the other Gospels. So to stay on the safe side and remove any possibility of leaving out a member of the Godhead, it is probably best to follow the clear statement given by Jesus Himself in the great gospel commission, baptizing believers âin the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.â
However, during a wedding ceremony, the couple can decide how formal to be in the wording of the official vows. The pastor could say, âDo you, William Spencer Peabody III, take Rebecca Marie Ann Hunter?â Or he might simply say, âDo you, Bill, take Becky?â As long as the parties involved and the witnesses understand who is being married, the wedding is legally binding. So it is with baptism.
Believe it or not, some professed Christians have used the name of God in the same manner. Acts 19:13â17 tells the story of the seven sons of Sceva, who decided to invoke the name of Christ to cast out demons. Apparently, these itinerant Jewish exorcists saw Paul successfully evict devils using the name of Jesus. They evidently thought, âHey, Paulâs really good at this! Maybe we should adjust our means of casting out devils by using the name he uses!â At their next opportunity, they threatened a demon that had possessed a man, âWe adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preacheth.â
The Bible says that âthe evil spirit answered and said, âJesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?â And the man in whom the evil spirit was leaped on them, and overcame them, and prevailed against them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded.â
Those young Jewish exorcists tried âname droppingâ with the devil. They knew the name of Jesus, and they even knew how to pronounce it. They just didnât know Him as their Lord! And unfortunately for them, even devils can recognize this kind of shallowness.
Do you know God? His name, in whatever formâwhether Elohim or El Shaddei, is not some enchanted word that must be pronounced correctly, as if casting a spell. His name is a revelation of His character. Paul understood Godâs character and could cast out demons by the name of Jesus. The demons obeyed because of Paulâs faith and the authority and the power of Christâs name. â[Paul] turned and said to the spirit, âI command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her.â And he came out that very hourâ (Acts 16:18 NKJV).
God might have even intentionally allowed the exact pronunciation of His name to be lost, because He doesnât want people to use it like some use the magic word âabracadabra.â The Lord did not allow the children of Israel to see His form when He spoke the Ten Commandments lest they should seek to make an idol (Deuteronomy 4:15, 16). He also concealed the burial place of Moses to prevent people from making it a shrine (Deuteronomy 34:6). It is also possible that God does not want us to worship Him because He has a glorious form or a mystical name, but rather because of who He is: our Creator.
When Peter healed the beggar at the beautiful gate, he said, âSilver and gold have I none; but such as I have give I thee: In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth rise up and walkâ (Acts 3:6). The miracle happened by virtue of the power, authority, and person of Jesus, not by the correct utterance of His name.
A newspaper ad once read: âLostâone dog. Brown, scruffy hair with several bald spots. Right front leg broken from auto accident. Right eye missing. Left ear bitten off in a dog fight. Answers to the name âLucky.â â Obviously, that unfortunate little dog was âLuckyâ in name only. Some Christians are like that!
When we become Christians, we take the name of Jesus. Sadly, some people merely become ânominalâ Christians, meaning âin name only.â These people are essentially taking the name of the Lord in vain.
Speaking of the great judgment to come, Jesus said, âNot everyone who says to Me, âLord, Lord,â shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven. Many will say to Me in that day, âLord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?â And then I will declare to them, âI never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!â â (Matthew 7:21â23 NKJV).
Jesus makes it very clear that echoing His name can never be a substitute for true submission and obedience.
Likewise, protecting your witness and maintaining sterling integrity is especially important for a Christian. Any bad behavior or questionable conduct will not only be damaging to our personal reputations and that of our familyâs, it will also ultimately bring reproach on the name of Christ.
History tells us that Alexander the Great had a soldier in his army who developed a bad reputation. When the fighting became severe, the young man would start to retreat while everyone around him fought on. The general summoned this soldier, whose first name was also Alexander, and said, âI hear how youâre behaving in battle. Young man, you either need to change your behavior or change your good name! I donât want the name Alexander to be associated with cowardice.â
When you say youâre a Christian, you have a responsibility to uplift the name of God in word and deed. Jesus began the Lordâs Prayer by saying, âOur Father which art in heaven, Hallowed [holy] be thy nameâ (Matthew 6:9). If we take the name of the Lord in vain, we are making our Fatherâs good name look bad.
What name could possibly add more value to victorious living than the name of Jesus? He is the only champion Satan could never induce to sin.
In vision, John sees that the 144,000 are âbrandedâ with Godâs name in their foreheads. âI looked, and, lo, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and with him an hundred forty and four thousand, having his Fatherâs name written in their foreheadsâ (Revelation 14:1).
At the end of time, everybody will be associated with a certain name. One group receives the mark of the beastâs name on their âforeheadâ (Revelation 14:9, 11). The other group is going to have their heavenly Fatherâs name written in their foreheads. Names do mean something, and they have eternal implications!
Contemplate what having Godâs signature, His sacred name, on our foreheads means! First, John describes those people as those who âfollow the Lamb [Jesus] whithersoever he goeth. ⌠In their mouth was found no guile: for they are without fault before the throne of Godâ (Revelation 14:4, 5).
We are even told when this signature is written, especially on those living in the last days.In Revelation 7:1â4, we are given inside information regarding the closing drama in the end time just before the seven last plagues are unleashed.
We all know the significance of a seal. Many products canât be sold without a seal of approvalâthe seal that tells us that a product has passed all the necessary tests. We see one seal on the bottom of our electrical appliances: the Underwriterâs Laboratory Seal of Approval. And every gasoline pump has a seal, as well as every elevator. Yes, seals are very important: No seal, no service! Remember those TV ads for Hanes clothing, when that determined female inspector on the assembly line, with all of her flinty cheer, looked over each item and said, âThe quality goes in before the name goes onâ? Here on earth, God is telling the universe when He writes His name in the foreheads of His faithful: âListen to them.â He says, âYou can trust them and what they say. I am proud to give them my seal of approval. The quality goes in before the name goes on!â
I emphasize this because knowing the name of God is more than a question in some classroom. His name has everything to do with where we spend eternity. Later in Revelation 22:4, John nails down the future for the sealed people: âThey shall see His face, and His name shall be in their foreheads.â
When the sealing of Godâs people, with His name, is complete, the angels will release their hold on Satanâs fury as he tries to take the world over by storm. The end will come when Godâs name is written on every one who chooses to be loyal to Him.
This seal makes Satan angry, like a roaring lion. But what is it about the name of God that uncorks his wrath? âJust as soon as the people of God are sealed in their foreheadsâit is not any seal or mark that can be seen, but a settling into the truth, both intellectually and spiritually, so they cannot be movedâjust as soon as Godâs people are sealed and prepared, ⌠it will come.â4
When people are â[settled] into the truth,â both intellectually and spiritually,â faith has reached its goal. Genuine faith joins the head with the heart, not just information alone and not just emotional feeling. These last-day Christians have discovered the validating assurance of the Holy Spirit in their lives, and they live in accordance with His guidance. Their intellectual grasp of the truth has reached its transforming purpose; these are men and women who have developed characters that will vindicate Godâs wisdom and patience, contradicting Satanâs lies that Godâs will is impossible for humanity.
The book of Hebrews quotes a prophecy from the book of Isaiah: âThis is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write themâ (Hebrews 10:16). The results of this promise will be the âsettling into the truth, both intellectually and spiritually, so they cannot be moved.â To have Godâs name means having His lawânot just the written words of the Ten Commandments, but its spiritâwritten in our hearts.
But whenever I see a check in the mail from the U.S. Treasury, I get excited because I know the check is associated with a name that has yet to send me a bad check.
Likewise, God wants us to learn to recognize the true value of His name. Sure, this world offers us riches, pleasures, and even a name for ourselves. In the end, though, all it leads to is worthless self-satisfaction, shame, and death.
By contrast, the promises of God can be trusted. His name comes with a good reputation. Jesus told us that âwhatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do itâ (John 14:13, 14).
When Ptolemy decided to build the Pharos Lighthouse in the second century, he chose Sostratus to design the mammoth structure, which later became one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Ptolemy insisted that the building should bear his inscription as a personal memorial; however, Sostratus didnât think the king should get all the credit for his work.
So Sostratus put the title of Ptolemy on the front of the lighthouse in a thick plaster, which would be eye-catching at first, but later would be worn away by the elements. Secretly, he had cut his own name in the granite underneath. For decades, the sea dashed against the inscription and gradually eroded the plaster facade. Though it lasted the lifetime of Ptolemy, it was finally obliterated, leaving the name âSostratusâ for all to witness.
In like manner, worldly fame often disappears before the relentless waves of time, but âHis name shall endure forever: his name shall be continued as long as the sunâ (Psalm 72:17). And where does His name endure forever? In the redeemed, who have shown the whole universe what God envisioned when He devised His salvation plan.
Sometimes God would change someoneâs name because of a change in the personâs heart. For example, Jacobâs name means âsupplanterâ or âcon artist.â Sure enough, he tricked his twin brother Esau out of his birthright and his blessing. But after Jacob wrestled with an angel and confessed his sin, God changed his name to Israel, meaning âPrince with Godâ (Genesis 32:29).
Saulâs name was changed to Paul. Jesus changed Simonâs name to Peter. God wants to do the same for us. He wants to take the bad name weâve made for ourselves and give us a good new name provided by His Son. Jesus tells us that everyone who is saved will have a new name. âTo him that overcometh will I give to eat of the hidden manna, and will give him a white stone, and in the stone a new name written, which no man knoweth saving he that receiveth itâ (Revelation 2:17).
The apostle John says, âGod is loveâ (1 John 4:8). This is one of Godâs names! It is also the best definition of who God is. This is the name God wants to give us, as He did for Jacob. We, like Jacob, sometimes get a bad reputation because of our behavior. God says that we can get a new eternal name and a new reputation based on our repentance and Godâs mercy.
A gentleman on his way home stopped to listen at the edge of the crowd that had gathered. At that very moment, the sightless man lost his place on the Braille pages. While trying to find it, he kept repeating the last three words he had just read: âNo other name ... no other name ... no other name ...â Many smiled, but the inquisitive bystander went away deeply impressed. He had wandered from Christ in his youth and had been searching for inner peace through various world religions. But these few words, âno other name,â spoken in season made a profound impact on his heart. He had heard the verse before, but that one phrase haunted him. Before the next morning, he surrendered to the Holy Spirit and accepted the Savior.
The name âJesusâ is the Greek form of Joshua meaning âGod is Savior.â This is why the angel said, âShe will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sinsâ (Matthew 1:21 NKJV).
Do you know Him by this name: Savior? You can now. Come to the Father just as you are in the name that is above every name. He will receive you and give you a new heart, a new reputation, and some day a new name